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[89] The year 1944 brought new worries to Stphanie and her husband because the German Army wanted to transform their residence into a military hospital for war wounded, a project which was rejected at the last minute. [44], In the autumn of 1881, Stphanie thought she was pregnant, but it was a false alarm. I say forced, but they were actually very happy there and ultimately it would be where they settled. The writer stayed in Rusovce eleven times. Given this background, one can only hope that the shot above is the result of intentional composition and not reckless parenting. Of course Maria quickly became excited to become wife and mother to such a wonderful family, and was really only sad at first because she thoughtthe Lordhad rejected her offer of a life of service to Him. Died from complications of a casarean section in 1951. She further alienated the Viennese aristocracy by filling her personal staff with Hungarian nationals. When the von Trapps moved to Salzburg they hadnt gone through the red tape of repatriation, a technicality which protected them from any Nazi retaliation after the Anschluss. For his part, Rudolf, who disapproved of his father's policies, developed friendships among opponents of the monarchy and anonymously published his political opinions in the Neues Wiener Tagblatt, edited by his friend Moritz Szeps. Over the years, the separations from her daughter became more and more frequent, so a fulfilling relationship with her daughter did not last. The result apparently only forced the Captain to confront his feelings which came to a head while he was visiting Princess Yvonne. The reaction of Rudolf's parents was mixed while Empress Elisabeth was deeply disappointed with the match as the Belgian monarchy dated only from 1830 and did not compare to the Habsburgs in terms of seniority, even though its royal house was a branch of the House of Wettin (one of the oldest ruling houses in Europe), Emperor Franz Joseph I was pleased. Everything wrong with The Greatest Showman (Historically at least), Everything Wrong with The Other Boleyn Girl (2008), Henry VII & Elizabeth of York: A Faithful Love. And of course, no Baroness Schraeder evening gown would be complete without a tiara! [76], When Stphanie learned of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914, she was convinced that the death of the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne was desired by Emperor Franz Joseph I because the deceased had dared to stand up to him. Isolated in the palace, she suffered through mental illness, mourned her beloved sons suicide and set off to wander the globe in search of peaceall before her assassination at the hand of an Italian anarchist. The Austrian princely title ( Frst) was the most prestigious title of the Austrian nobility, forming the higher nobility ( hoher Adel) alongside the counts ( Grafen ). In March 1919, the whole imperial family had to leave Austria. [80], Until World War II, Prince and Princess Lnyay peacefully spent their lives at Rusovce. I began by telling him that Rudolf was very ill and that his pathetic appearance and his dissipated behavior caused me serious concern; I begged him to make his son take a long journey so as to distract him from his grueling existence. Perhaps more than any other family in the world, the von Trapps' history has been immortalized on stage and screen and has captivated the hearts of millions of fans all over the world. But we took it like a thunderstorm that would pass, because the next minute she could be very nice. [40], As in any dynastic marriage where the political interest of the two sovereign houses takes precedence, the existence of romantic feelings within the couple has never been proven, but the relationship of the young spouses was based, at the beginning, on respect and a mutual attachment. [47] At the beginning of 1886, the Crown Prince fell seriously ill. Several diagnoses included cystitis and stomach disease. Here she displayed surprisingly down-to-earth behavior for a royal: holding hands with the dying, and speaking to patients about their needs. Her father is the seventh Prince zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn, descended . Secondly, Maria herself was not in love with the Captain and anticipated her return to her former life. Princesses of Austria, including female members of the Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg and its successor the House of Habsburg-Lorraine who usually held the higher title of Archduchess. Georg Ludwig Ritter von Trapp was born in Zara, Dalmatia, then a Crown Land of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (present-day Zadar, Croatia). Look familiar? (Over three decadesbeginning in 1880, anarchists killed a Russian czar,two Spanish premiers, a French president, and an Italian king.). But you may have wondered, Was there a real Baroness Schraeder, and if so, what wasshe like?. [11] He also captured the Greek steamer Cefalonia off Durazzo on 29 August 1915. [68], Two years after her mother's remarriage, Archduchess Elisabeth Marie (who at some point was considered as a potential bride for several princes in Europe, among them her cousin Prince Albert, heir presumptive to the throne of Belgium, and the German Crown Prince) married on 23 January 1902 Prince Otto Weriand of Windisch-Graetz, an Austrian prince and officer, despite the objections of her grandfather Emperor Franz Joseph I, who later gave his consent, but still considered the union as a msalliance. Princess Stphanie Clotilde Louise Herminie Marie Charlotte of Belgium (21 May 1864 23 August 1945) was a Belgian princess who became Crown Princess of Austria through marriage to Crown Prince Rudolf, heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. This was how Stphanie discovered the features of the one who would become her fianc. At the end of March 1945, the Germans, realizing that their position was threatened by the advancing Red Army, traveled further west. Crown Princess Stphanie of Austria, by Hedwig Hna-Senft (1883). Born in 1837 in Munich, Germany, Sisi grew up playing in the Bavarian forests with her seven brothers and sisters, riding horses and climbing mountains. The latter considered that the manuscript was not complete enough and that its publication would be detrimental to the author. [53], In October 1888, Stphanie, worried about the depressive even suicidal tendencies of her husband, went to the Emperor Franz Joseph I to alert him, without succeeding in convincing him. In 1900, Stphanie married again, to Count Elemr Lnyay de Nagy-Lnya et Vsros-Namny, a Hungarian nobleman of lower rank; for this, she was excluded from the House of Austria-Hungary. 12 Articles, By You cannot imagine how charming Sisi is when she cries, Archduchess Sophie wrote, as recounted by Viennese historian Brigitte Hamann in The Reluctant Empress. Between April 1917 and October 1917, U-14 sank 11 Allied merchant ships under Trapp's command. This tenderness was expressed especially in their correspondence because it was difficult to travel to Rusovce. ; Patents a Combination of Chafing Dish and Lamp -- To be Put on Market", "Bruxelles Extension sud Place Stphanie", "Les photos du tunnel Stphanie lors de sa construction", "Discovery of Lakes Rudolf and Stefanie: A narrative of count Samuel Teleki's exploring & hunting expedition in eastern and equatorial Africa in 1887 & 1888", Hof- und Staats-Handbuch der sterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, "Agraciamentos Portugueses Aos Prncipes da Casa Saxe-Coburgo-Gota", "Real orden de Damas Nobles de la Reina Maria Luisa", Josphine-Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg, Princess Astrid, Archduchess of Austria-Este, Princesses of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha by birth, German Empress Victoria, Queen of Prussia, Grand Duchess Alice of Hesse and by Rhine, Helena, Princess Christian of Scheswig-Holstein, Clotilde, Archduchess Joseph Karl of Austria, Amalie, Duchess Maximilian Emanuel in Bavaria, Louise, Princess Philipp of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha-Kohry, Josphine Caroline, Princess Karl Anton of Hohenzollern, Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife, Alexandra, Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, Dorothea, Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg, Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood, Princess Sibylla, Duchess of Vsterbotten, Princess Teresa Cristina, Baroness Taxis of Bordogna and Valnigra, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Countess Palatine Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg, Princess Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-Lneburg, Princess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbttel, Princess Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily, Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia, Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym, Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria, Princess Maria Annunciata of the Two Sicilies, Princess Maria Immaculata of the Two Sicilies, Princess Maria Cristina of the Two Sicilies, Princess Maria of Lwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg, Freiin Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kszon et Imprfalva, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Princess_Stphanie_of_Belgium&oldid=1140091676, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Stphanie Clotilde Louise Herminie Marie Charlotte. Franz Joseph was crowned King of Hungary and Sisi became queen. She worked as a teacher, lived in Hawaii, and died of asthma, no children. From 1874, Stphanie (who until then had a nanny, the Viennese Antoinette Polsterer) was placed under the direction of her sister Louise's governess, Mademoiselle Legrand. Maria is a young nun who is frequently on the nerves of her fellow sisters. Kissing you with all my heart, your Rudolf who loves you". I want always to be on the move, she wrote, according to Hamann. He conducted nine combat patrols in U-5, and sank two enemy warships. During the next eighteen months, she did not try to hide her affections for the Count from her husband, who continued his own liaisons. This intermediate-rated gown is an exquisite style that makes the most elegant prom dress or formal wear! In this 1955 photograph, thirteen-year-old Princess Yvonne of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn in Germany is shown tipping back a bottle of Dry Sack sherry as her twelve-year-old brother Prince Alexander sits calmly by, his cigarette nearly finished. [70], When King Leopold II himself died on 17 December 1909, Stphanie had just, two days earlier, been refused a final meeting with the monarch. When I made my entrance, my father stood up, came to me and said in a deep voice: The Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary has come here to ask for your hand. "[4], Baroness Marianne married Ludwig, 6th Prince zu Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn on 12 March 1942 in Glanegg, who was born in 1915 and died accidentally at Sayn in 1962. [3] Just over three months later, he sank the Italian submarine Nereide at 4223N 1616E / 42.383N 16.267E / 42.383; 16.267 on 5 August 1915, 250 metres (270yd) off Pelagosa (Palagrua) Island. In order to test us, the housekeeper often made unexpected entries. It was during this conversation that she also revealed to Maria that the Captain was in love with her. "Sayn-Wittgenstein". The marriage was finally celebrated on 10 May 1881, a few days before Stphanie's 17th birthday,[33] at the Saint Augustine's Church in Vienna. He was friendly with Princess Louise of Belgium, who had encouraged him to marry her younger sister. VIENNA, Dec. 10. Your mother and I are all in favor of this marriage. Her heart had been irreparably pierced long before her murder, however. She was persuaded by the arguments of the court of Vienna which encouraged the Crown Prince to marry young in order to quickly ensure descendants. Until World War II, Count and Countess Lnyay (elevated to the princely rank in 1917) peacefully spent their lives at Rusovce Mansion in Slovakia. Sisis husband, Franz Joseph, was hardworking and loved her, but had little imagination or humor. [77] Four weeks later, war broke out. A long, cheerful noise arose from the crowd. The photo was taken while the siblings were aboard a private yacht off the coast of Mallorca. By the time Maria arrived on the scene, both von Trapp and Princess Yvonne were planning towards an imminent marriage, though they were not yet officially engaged. Whatever the real truth behind the family history, it is an inspiring story and well worth retelling. (Credit: Fine Art Images/Heritage Images/Getty Images), After a nervous collapse in 1862, Sisi spent as much time as she could away from the prison fortress of Viennas Hofburg palace (today her life is chronicled in the Sisi Museum there), frequently traveling to Greece, England, Ireland, Switzerland and Hungary. Princess Stphanie was the second daughter of King Leopold II of Belgium and Marie Henriette of Austria. She resides in Oregon where she sews, designs costumes, and spends time with her family. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You can support me and join me for historical tidbits and other behind the scene facts at my Patreon. Contrary to general thought, the von Trapp children knew much of music, and the Captain is reported to have said that his children often did nothing but sing all day long. This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 10:53. Foreign princes (among them the future King Edward VII of the United Kingdom and his nephew, the future German Emperor Wilhelm II) and members of the imperial family attended the celebrations, alongside members of the diplomatic corps and the Knights of the Golden Fleece. She wants to marry Georg and is ruthless in her attempts to rid him of Maria and the children. In order to toughen us up, the windows of our bedroom, summer and winter, remained open: we rarely heated". Crown Princess Stphanie, consort to Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria, by Hans Canon (c. 1884). [59], During this time, Stphanie continued her romantic relationship with Count Potocki, whom she had nicknamed "Hamlet". Lets find out! Having grown up on the mountains, she had yet to acclimatise to the altitude difference which left her with debilitating migraines. [8] Trapp then acquired Villa Trapp in Aigen, a suburb of Salzburg, and moved his family there in 1924. [28][33], In 1939 the family returned to Europe to tour Scandinavia, hoping to continue their concerts in cities beyond the reach of the Third Reich. [81] According to her granddaughter-in-law, author Ghislaine of Windisch-Graetz (ne d'Arschot Schoonhoven), Stphanie "was confused in devotion and even bigoted; she was convinced that her daughter was possessed by the demon and she could not tolerate the immorality of her love life. Leopold II and Marie Henriette hoped to marry their second daughter to a reigning sovereign or a crown prince. In 1895, he accompanied Archduke Louis Victor as a member of the imperial legation during the coronation of Tsar Nicolas II in Saint Petersburg. In hunting and sinking Gambetta, Trapp achieved a notable success as commander of the first-ever underwater nighttime (and only the second) submarine attack on a vessel in the Adriatic. While Stphanie blossomed in her new role of mother, this birth marked the beginning of deep marital difficulties. While Stphanie and Clmentine accepted the proposal, Louise refused it and initiated, in December 1910, a first trial against the Belgian State and her two sisters. While its true that the Trapp childrens upbringing didnt give them the range of folk songs and tradition that Maria taught them, they were a musical family, playing a range of instruments between them. [15] Louise and Stphanie had to dust their room themselves. (Credit: Fine Art Images/Heritage Images/Getty Images). In 1867, Hungary became an equal partner in the Austro-Hungarian empire. Queen Victoria's letter had missed its mark. We have chosen you to be Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary. Something Good Maria, Captain von Trapp, and the Baroness. We always forget about Helene: it's much easier to remember an Empress than a Princess of Thurn and Taxis. Her former life had been one of mountain hikes and constant activity, and she soon developed severe headaches as she transitioned into a cloistered life. Besides her research of the real von Trapp story, Katrina is also fascinated with the "Sound of Music" film history. For the purposes of the storyline, fifteen year old Agathe Trapp became sixteen year old Liesl von Trapp and a fictitious romance was created between her and the boy who delivered telegrams. In reality the Captain, our father, was gentle, kind, and sensitive.. 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