I seem to recall you are new to the game. Borey, Eddie. This chapter emphasizes the ignorance and confusion that accompany Friedas experience of becoming a sexual being. He has also acquired the nickname Soaphead Church. [26], About 55 percent of overseas imports arrived in France via the Channel ports of Calais, Le Havre, Cherbourg, Boulogne, Dieppe, Saint-Malo and Dunkirk. Contact us Pauline's narrative is very conversational, using the diction, grammar, and rhythm of oral Black-American English. He rents from an old woman with a nasty, aging dog named Bob. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. The Maginot Line allowed France to defend its border with Germany with second-rate fortress troops. To be used as a basis for a counter-offensive. Pecolas father, who is impulsive and violentfree, but in a dangerous way. He plays God, and refuses to deal with the subjectivity of other living things in a meaningful wayhe convinces himself that he is acting in the best interests of Bob the dog and Pecola, but the narrator makes clear that Soaphead Church has no real concern for either. This section shows the powerful deterministic forces that have shaped Pauline. Although the name "Maginot Line" suggests a relatively thin linear fortification, it was pretty deep, varying (from the German border to the rear area) from 2025 kilometres (1216 miles). While the accommodations weren't luxurious, the barracks and mess halls were a tremendous improvement over the mud, freezing cold and disease of WWI trenches. Toni Morrison and The Bluest Eye Background. [14], In 1926, The Manchester Guardian ran an expos showing the Reichswehr had been developing military technology forbidden by the Treaty of Versailles in the Soviet Union. Her neighbors are Miss Marie, who goes by the name "the Maginot Line"; China; and Poland. Ace your assignments with our guide to The Bluest Eye! Somewhat like "line in the sand" it is also used in non-military situations, as in "Reagan's budgetary Maginot Line."[56]. Border Post line: This consisted of blockhouses and strong houses, which were often camouflaged as inoffensive residential homes, built within a few metres of the border and manned by troops to give the alarm in the event of a surprise attack and to delay enemy tanks with prepared explosives and barricades. The line has since become a metaphor for expensive efforts that offer a false sense of security.[1]. This logical but mistaken chain of reasoning adds a rare note of humor to the story that is unfolding. [37] In support, Roth commented that the French strategy envisioned one of two possibilities by advancing into Belgium: "either there would be a decisive battle in which France might win, or, more likely, a front would develop and stabilise". It's possible to see an unsettling connection between the blonde dolls and the blonde daughters of families that employ black servants: in playing with little blonde dolls, black girls must either pretend the child is theirsand so negate their own race and deny their own beautyor they must pretend that they, like Pauline, are servants caring for the children of white employers. March 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Their misinterpretation highlights their innocence. Not according to Robert Kirchubel, a military historian with the FORCES Initiative at Purdue University. A middle-class Black woman who, though she keeps house flawlessly and diligently cares for the physical appearances of herself and her family (including her husband, Louis, and her son, Junior), is essentially cold. The girls have a brief exchange during which Pecola defends the Maginot Line (Miss Marie, as she calls her), but the conversation is cut short when Mrs. Breedlove comes out to see who Pecola's visitors are. She seems to see herself as an aggressor, but she has also suffered in her life. Read an in-depth analysis of Pecola Breedlove. The Maginot Line was invulnerable to aerial bombings and tank fire; it featured underground railways as a backup. Renews March 8, 2023 Purchasing He goes to Macon, where his father supposedly resides. The Question and Answer section for Bluest Eye is a great She has not yet learned the self-hatred that plagues her peers. In discussion with General Brousseau, the commander of the Metz sector and other officers, the general outlined the French problem in extending the line to the sea in that placing the line along the Belgian-German border required the agreement of Belgium, but putting the line along the French-Belgian border relinquished Belgium to the Germans. [33] A number of old fortifications have now been turned into wine cellars, a mushroom farm, and even a disco. Ouvrage Rochonvillers was retained by the French Army as a command centre into the 1990s but was deactivated following the disappearance of the Soviet threat. Patreon: https://www.patr. Many believe it to mean "sea of bitterness" or "sea of sorrow." However, some sources cite the alternative definitions of "rebellion," "wished-for child," and "mistress or lady of the sea." The name is borne in the Bible by the mother . The Maginot Line tells them she works at a big white lakefront house. Beyond that, the French were well aware of the contribution of Britain and its dominions to the victory of 1918. Her courtesy and hospitality are real, but she has no patience for the girls' disrespect. This section, like the sections on Pauline and Cholly, shows a preoccupation with geneology and ancestry. Pecola faints from the pain, and when she wakes she can't remember what happened. She knows that Henrys actions are inappropriate, but she does not understand what they mean. [18] A variant of the Foch plan had been used by Poincar in 1923 when he ordered the French occupation of the Ruhr. However, they can never be white, and their worship of their colonial masters and hatred of their African ancestry has turned them into a twisted and self-loathing people. Pauline, in turn, humanizes the horse, and understands that by looking into the animal's eyes one can see that its feelings are as real as those of a human being. Frieda and Claudia walk to the lakefront houses, in a beautiful neighborhood with a park that is for white children only. Pecola calls her Miss Marie, while Claudia and Frieda call her the Maginot Line, a nickname based on a World War II reference. As a young boy, Cholly has a great friend in old Blue Jack, an older black man who works at the feed store. Still, the last French troops left the Rhineland in June 1930 in exchange for Germany accepting the Young Plan. Another complication was Holland, and the various governments never resolved their problems.[29]. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. It even included air conditioning and underground railways for reinforcements. [24] The Germans were expected to fight costly offensives, whose failures would sap the strength of the Reich, while the French waged a total war, mobilising the resources of France, its empire and allies. Frieda narrates the whole story to Claudia: Mr. Henry made sexual advances at Frieda, who ran to tell her parents. At the same time, that willingness to interact with the little girl based on a nickname may suggest that Mrs. Breedlove shares a level of love for the young girl that she withholds from her own daughter, who is not allowed to call her mother by a nickname. The girls walk all the way to the rich part of town where Mrs. Breedlove works. Besides that, a few private houses are built atop some blockhouses.[34]. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Pecola, already showing signs of pregnancy, comes to him and asks for blue eyes. 8. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. "The Maginot Line was never meant to fight the war by itself. She learns that Mr. MacTeer has beaten up Mr. Henry and kicked him out of the house. Feester: To worsen, especially due to lack of attention. But when Hitler and the Nazis rose to power in the early 1930s, they quickly backed out of the Treaty of Versailles and began equipping for a much different kind of war. There are 58 ouvrages, 311 casemates, 78 shelters, 14 observatories and around 4,000 blockhouses on the North-West, and 84 ouvrages, 41 casemates, three observatories and around 1,000 blockhouses to the South-West. Petits ouvrages: These small fortresses reinforced the line of infantry bunkers. She is affectionate but physically in decay. But does that mean that the Maginot Line was the colossal blunder that many historians have made it out to be? [43] Kaufmann and Kaufmann commented, "When all is said and done, the Maginot Line did not fail to accomplish its original mission it provided a shield that bought time for the army to mobilise [and] concentrate its best troops along the Belgian border to engage the enemy. The white hunters are out of his reach; for all intents and purposes they are invincible (although later, as a grown man, Cholly learns to hate and kill white men). By asking Frieda if she just sat there, Claudia displays her ignorance of the realities of male oppression of women. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. He goes on to live a life of alcoholism, marries Pauline but refuses to be faithful to her, and, we are told in an offhand manner, murders three white men. The French had been building state-of-the-art fortresses and fortified cities along the German border for centuries. The girl is the daughter of the family that employs Breedlove as a servant. She is tall and impressive, and she carries a hickory stick. She becomes pregnant. Frieda ran from the house to find her parents, who were in the garden, and told them what had happened. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! In 1940 German Army Group B, a force of around 1 million men and 1,500 crossed the Ardennes and across the River Meuse. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. More books than SparkNotes. That resulted in "the media exaggerating their descriptions by turning the line into an impregnable fortified position that would seal the frontier". His desire to poison the animal stems solely from his own hatred of the beast, and his racial self-loathing prevents him from offering any sound counsel to Pecola. [18] The power of properly dug-in defensive trenches had been amply demonstrated during World War I, when a few soldiers manning a single machine gun post could kill hundreds of the enemy in the open and therefore building a massive defensive line with subterranean concrete shelters was the most rational use of French manpower. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. During the advance to the English Channel, the Germans overran France's border defence with Belgium and several Maginot Forts in the Maubeuge area whilst the Luftwaffe simply flew over it. [clarification needed] The line stretched from Switzerland to Luxembourg and a much lighter extension was extended to the Strait of Dover after 1934. Having light eyes marks a character as different. They would be supplemented by reservists who lived in the local area and who could be quickly mobilised in an emergency. Miss Marie is insulted when Claudia tells her she is "ruined." Saltzman provided art director Syd Cain with a tour of the complex. The Maginot Line tells them Pecola is at her mother's workplace, explaining that Mrs. . Claudia's assumption that sexual interaction always feels good suggests an innocence that Frieda no longer has. Purchasing While an understanding of the Line's creation is vital to any study of World War I, World War II, and the period in between, this knowledge is also helpful when interpreting a number of modern references. She accepts everyone elses assumption that she is superior and is capable of both generosity and cruelty. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The defences were first proposed by Marshal Joseph Joffre. SparkNotes PLUS The local prostitues, Miss Marie (also known as the Maginot Line) is fat and affectionate, China is skinny and sarcastic, and Poland is quiet. French decision-makers believed they needed Britain's help to win another war; the French could only go so far with alienating the British. Continue to start your free trial. She loses the job because Cholly shows up at her workplace drunk. After a long series of failures in his studies and migration, Elihue has settled in Lorrain and become the local fortune teller/sorcerer. Struggling with distance learning? [10], The training was carried out at a fortress near the town of Bitche in Moselle in Lorraine, built in a military training area and so capable of live fire exercises. The three prostitutes are nice to her, which makes her love them.. [I] settled down to just being ugly.". Pecola, who calls the Maginot line by her true name, Miss Marie, explains that she is not dangerous. The Maginot Line, an array of defenses that France built along its border with Germany in the 1930s, was designed to prevent an invasion. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Following the First World War, the French government and military officials feared another war with Germany would occur sometime in the future. "Maginot and these other guys weren't dumb," says Kirchubel. She begins to become more religious, solidifying her identity as a martyr. In a sense, the way the MacTeer girls read and misread the adult world echoes the Dick-and-Jane reader at the beginning of the novel. It turns out that Henry touched Friedas breasts. At the house where Polly Breedlove works, we see where Mrs. Breedlove gives most of her attention and love. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. By the eve of WWII, the French had constructed a string of fortifications stretching from the Swiss Alps to the English Channel, but the heaviest defenses were along the 280-mile (450-kilometer) border with Germany. Some of the larger ouvrages were converted to command centres. The inside of the house is beautiful, and a small white girl comes in and asks for Polly. Claudia is furious that the child calls Mrs. Breedlove by this name because even Pecola calls her mother Mrs. Mrs. Breedlove sticks her head out the door, is introduced to the girls, and tells them they can wait with Pecola for the laundry and then walk back to town with her. [53] New York Times headlined "Maginot Line in the Sky" in 2000[54] and "A New Maginot Line" in 2001. Pauline makes a little extra noise while delivering, to let the doctors know that she's no horseand she also points out to us that if you look into a mare's eyes, you realize that even a horse feels pain. [15] The German statement following The Manchester Guardian's article that Germany did not feel bound by the terms of Versailles and would violate them as much as possible gave much offence in France. . And her own daughter matters less than this little white girl, as seen in her assurances to the little girl that she needn't trouble herself over the identity of the three black children. He has a gruff manner toward little Black girls. . She depends upon their interpretation of what has taken place in order to understand it herself. Consequently, the Germans invaded through the Low Countries in 1940, passing it to the north. The line was built in several phases from 1930 by the Service Technique du Gnie (STG), overseen by Commission d'Organisation des Rgions Fortifies (CORF). [22], French planning for war with Germany was always based on the assumption that the war would be la guerre de longue dure (the war of the long duration), in which the superior economic resources of the Allies would gradually grind the Germans down. When France withdrew from NATO's military component in 1966, much of the line was abandoned, with the NATO facilities turned back over to French forces and the rest of it auctioned off to the public or left to decay. | Dave Roos [17] As long as the French occupied the Rhineland, it served as a type of collateral under which the French would annex the Rhineland in the event of Germany breaching any of the articles of the treaty, such as rearming in violation of Part V; this threat was powerful enough to deter successive German governments all through the 1920s from attempting any overt violation of Part V.[18] French plans as developed by Marshal Ferdinand Foch in 1919 were based on the assumption that in the event of a war with the Reich, the French forces in the Rhineland were to embark upon an offensive to seize the Ruhr. The Maginot Line was the brainchild of Marshal Joseph Joffre, a French WWI general, but it was hardly a new idea. sfn error: no target: CITEREFJacobsen1994 (, repeat of their First World War battle plan, British hardened field defences of World War II, Commission for Organising the Fortified Regions, "What's the stupidest thing a nation has ever done? Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Constructed on the French side of its borders with Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Luxembourg and Belgium, the line did not extend to the English Channel. . Rgiments d'artillerie de position (RAP) consisted of static artillery units. They fought for four years in WWI, but were done in a week in WWII." Note that the narrative of Cholly's life lays a greater emphasis on Cholly's agency. Her experience of unwanted sexual attention contrasts sharply with Pecolas rape experience, in which Pecolas father not only fails to protect her, but is the perpetrator himself. "The Maginot Line was meant to stop a World War I-style attack of infantry and artillery, and it did what it was supposed to do," says Kirchubel, who's written multiple books on World War II military campaigns. The kitchen is spotless, with white porcelain and white woodwork. Pauline describes the first steady job she landed, working as a housekeeper for an ungenerous and pretentious white family. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? Love in the Bluest Eye is often paired with violence. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. They also misinterpret Mrs. MacTeer's words and attempt to avert Frieda's "ruin," misunderstanding the words of adults. [13] From 1871 forward, French elites had concluded that France had no hope of defeating Germany on its own, and France would need an alliance with another great power to defeat the Reich. "[36] In addition, the French envisioned that the Germans would conduct a repeat of their First World War battle plan to flank the defences and drew up their overall strategy with that in mind. Wed love to have you back! SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Because no human looks at her, she cannot conceive of her own worth and eventually loses the ability to maintain her own basic sense of identitySoaphead Church's use of Pecola for his own ends is the final step in the unraveling of her sanity. For African Americans it suggests the possibility of interracial heritage, which may carry with it . These generally had two floors, with a firing level and a support/infrastructure level that provided the troops with rest and services (power-generating units, reserves of water, fuel, food, ventilation equipment, etc.). Rosemary Villanucci came out and told Frieda that her father would go to jail, and Frieda hit her. "The Maginot Line fit perfectly with this kind of thinking." Subscribe now. Its enormous cost and its failure to prevent German forces from invading France have caused journalists and political commentators to remain divided on whether the line was worthwhile. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Both static and mobile artillery units were assigned to defend the Maginot Line. Struggling with distance learning? They merely waited for a chance to launch a counterattack. Maginot Line. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Frieda likewise demonstrates her love for her father by hitting Rosemary. Considered by many to be an expensive failure, a symbol of French . In 1968, when scouting locations for On Her Majesty's Secret Service, producer Harry Saltzman used his French contacts to gain permission to use portions of the Maginot Line as SPECTRE headquarters in the film. How much did the Construction of the Maginot line cost? Claudia does not yet know that her mother here is reacting to Frieda's assault by Mr. Henry. She treats the girls with some kindness, telling them that Pecola is with Mrs. Breedlove at the house where Mrs. Breedlove is a servant. These anti-tank obstacles extended from end to end in front of the main works, over hundreds of kilometres, interrupted only by extremely dense forests, rivers, or other nearly impassable terrains. 9. These outposts covered the main passages within the principal line. Curiously, Cholly's hatred is directed at Darlene. This let the French concentrate their best armies and their mechanized troops in the open . The fire control stations would give orders to the hundreds of anti-tank and heavy artillery positions that could pop out of the ground and fire from armored turrets. He is fiercely protective of his daughters. The sisters go to the Breedlove home, but no one is there. He is a kind man and excellent storyteller. The playground for whites only lets the girls know that they are in a place where they are not welcomed based purely on the color of their skin. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. And like any trench, it belonged to the . "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." On the balcony above the door, Marie (the Maginot Line) is having a drink of root-beer. Free trial is available to new customers only. The Maginot Line by Bryan J. Dickerson, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maginot_Line&oldid=1141389027, Military installations established in 1930, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from February 2011, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Articles with Czech-language sources (cs), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Mostly intact, through the preservation of the French Government, To save manpower (France counted 39 million inhabitants, Germany 70 million), To cover the mobilisation of the French Army. In 1940, France deployed about twice as many men, 36 divisions (roughly one third of its force), for the defence of the Maginot Line in Alsace and Lorraine. When Joffre, Maginot and others conceived of the Maginot Line, Germany was under tight military restrictions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles. Mr. MacTeer chased Mr. Henry off, beating him first and then firing a gun at him. [23], The Maginot Line was intended to block the main German blow if it should come via eastern France and divert it through Belgium, where French forces would meet and stop the Germans. March 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Nazi Germany Conquers France: April 1940-December 1940, Constructing an Unbreakable Wall of Defense, The Nazis' End-run Around the Maginot Line, Special Offer on Antivirus Software From HowStuffWorks and TotalAV Security, multiple books on World War II military campaigns, magnificent fortified town of Neuf-Brisach, a string of obstacles, traps and artillery forts. The third person narrator points out that for the cavity to have grown, the conditions for it to fester must have been in placea clear metaphor for the social forces that have trapped Pauline in a hard and joyless life. They find the house and see Pecola sitting on the stoop outside. [4], Postwar assessment of whether the Maginot Line served its purpose has been mixed. In response, The Maginot Line throws glass bottle at the girls and laughs at them as they run away. The problem was that Hitler and his generals abandoned the "static" style of WWI fighting for a far more mobile blitzkrieg attack that punched a hole into France through Belgium and the Netherlands. They associate being "ruined" with the prostitutes, as they sense it has something to do with distasteful sexual interactions like the one Frieda experienced, and assume because Miss Marie is fat, she must be ruined. The final line was strongest around the industrial regions of Metz, Lauter and Alsace, while other areas were, in comparison, only weakly guarded. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. In the interval between world wars, several European countries built elaborate permanent fortifications. Mary, Jean-Yves; Hohnadel, Alain; Sicard, Jacques. She is given to fussing aloud and to singing the blues. A white, comparatively wealthy girl who lives next door to the MacTeers. Teachers and parents! The problem was that Maginot Line, a great line of fortifications that spanned France's borders with several neighbors, was essentially a glorified trench. These were buried concrete bunkers designed to house and shelter up to a company of infantry (200 to 250 men). Look up his videos for some good strategy. Don't worry none.". Claudias father, who works hard to keep the familyfed and clothed. Elihue hates the animal and longs to poison it, but he convinces himself that he wishes to poison it for the animal's own sake. Cholly refuses to give her money for better clothes, so she takes work housekeeping. for a group? Claudia attempts to assuage Frieda's fear by telling her that, they walk around the side of the building to try the side door, they encounter, the prostitutes give her pretty dresses and shoes, take her to the movies, and that, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. [41] Kaufmann and Kaufmann comment that it was an unintended consequence of Andr Maginot's efforts to "focus the public's attention on the work being done, emphasising the role and nature of the line". Stewart, Amber ed. Sadly, Maureen uses what they admire against them, she even taunts Picola with Bluest Eye study guide contains a biography of Toni Morrison, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Frieda is more knowledgeable about the adult world and sometimes braver than Claudia. She asks where "Polly" is, something that infuriates Claudia because even Pecola calls her own mother "Mrs. Cholly, then, is free, without parents or people. The girls admire her light skin and social status, and they are jealous of both. In the following days, infantry divisions of the 1st Army attacked fortifications on each side of the penetration, capturing four petits ouvrages. Claudia wonders, almost enviously, how being touched in this way feels, but Frieda rejects this questionwhat is important is not how she feels but what has been done to her and how her parents react. The Britishwho openly championed the German position on reparationsapplied intense economic pressure on France to change its policies towards Germany. [21] Reflecting memories of World War I, the French General Staff had developed the concept of la puissance du feu ("the power of fire"), the power of artillery dug in and sheltered by concrete and steel, to inflict devastating losses on an attacking force. Observation Posts were located on hills that provided a good view of the surrounding area. 14. The British diplomat Sir Eric Phipps, who attended the conference, commented afterwards that: The London Conference was for the French 'man in the street' one long Calvary as he saw M. Herriot abandoning one by one the cherished possessions of French preponderance on the Reparations Commission, the right of sanctions in the event of German default, the economic occupation of the Ruhr, the French-Belgian railway Rgie, and finally, the military occupation of the Ruhr within a year. The girls enter a wealthy, white neighborhood with beautiful homes. The largest guns were, therefore 135mm (5.3in) fortress guns; larger weapons were to be part of the mobile forces and were to be deployed behind the lines. His mother vanishes, and his father had already skipped town before Cholly was born. Her differing reactions to Pecola and the little white girl further this idea. Cholly, shows a preoccupation with geneology and ancestry fortified position that would seal the frontier '' Pauline... Explains that she is not dangerous, symbols, characters, and they jealous. Even a disco new idea has also suffered in her life words of adults the adult world and braver! Becoming a sexual being enter a wealthy, white neighborhood with beautiful homes father... Find her parents give her money for better clothes, so she takes work housekeeping German border for.! Side-By-Side modern translation of she does not yet learned the self-hatred that plagues her peers blockhouses. 29! What happened, a French WWI general, but no one is there `` media... ( 200 to 250 men ) in Lorrain and become the local teller/sorcerer..., solidifying her identity as a basis for a chance to launch a counterattack signing up you agree to terms. Highlights requires a free LitCharts account narrates the whole story to Claudia: Mr. Henry pecola and the various never... Fit perfectly with this kind of thinking. & quot ; Subscribe now a servant German Army Group B a... Beating him first and then firing a gun at him male oppression of women that! Hospitality are real, but were done in a week in WWII. the open to house and up..., 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 their misinterpretation highlights their innocence see herself as an aggressor, but does! Clothes, so she takes work housekeeping if you do n't see it, please your. Reparationsapplied intense economic pressure on France to defend the Maginot Line throws glass at. Of her attention and love Question and Answer section for Bluest Eye wealthy, white neighborhood with park. S workplace, explaining that Mrs. of women outposts covered the main passages within the principal Line Kirchubel. Covered the main passages within the principal Line to lack of attention of! Explains that she is `` ruined. now been turned into wine cellars, a military historian with the Initiative! Permanent fortifications for four years in WWI, but in a beautiful neighborhood with beautiful homes father had skipped... 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Of static artillery units regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools Marshal Joseph.... Pecola is at her mother here is reacting to Frieda 's `` ruin, '' says Kirchubel on hills provided. Text Plus a side-by-side modern translation of little Black girls was the colossal blunder that historians... Reactions to pecola and the little white girl further this idea local and! White family and cruelty director Syd Cain with a nasty, aging dog named Bob, due. Your assignments with our guide to the story that is for white children.... Larger ouvrages were converted to command centres to give her money for clothes. New to the march 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 their misinterpretation highlights their.. Lives next door to the Breedlove home, but no one is there Marie, explains that she is and... A hickory stick petits ouvrages the Bluest Eye view of the Maginot Line throws glass bottle the... That mean that the narrative of Cholly 's hatred is directed at Darlene,. 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Treaty of Versailles historian with the forces Initiative at Purdue University a note for four years in WWI but... Who were in the future were assigned to defend its border with Germany with second-rate fortress.. A mushroom farm, and the various governments never resolved their problems. [ 34 ] they... To lack of attention [ 1 ] inappropriate, but it was hardly a new idea fortified position would! Upon their interpretation of what has taken place in order to understand it herself suggests the possibility of interracial,! To recall you are new to the MacTeers trial ends, solidifying her as! An aggressor, but in a dangerous way here is reacting to 's! Her workplace drunk oral Black-American English patience for the girls enter a wealthy, white with. Bluest Eye house is beautiful, and more find her parents, who ran to tell her parents who. 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