The plant is native to China and is commercially grown in China and the former Soviet Union. Its hard-coated seeds germinate throughout the warm season, making control difficult. Leaves. The leaves contain 0.01% rutin and are used as a demulcent. Habit. pie-maker. Publication Author Usher. Lists a very extensive range of useful plants from around the world with very brief details of the uses… Used in the treatment of dysentery and opacity of the cornea. It not only sucks out large quantities of water and nutrients from the soil, but also contains chemicals that inhibit germination and growth of other plants, allowing it to form dense monocultures. #3 ABUTH), a large, vigorously competitive plant, produces thousands of long-lived seeds. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. It has a taproot; a stout stem with soft hairs; alternate, round or heart-shaped leaves; and 3/4-inch-wide, yellow to orange flowers with five petals. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medicus. The leaves, which have a heart-shaped appearance, are edible and are often used in Asian dishes such as stir-fries. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti Medicus)Life cycle: Summer annual. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti ), otherwise known as buttonweed, is a South Asian plant that is part of the Malvaceae family.It is an annual plant that grows up to two meters high. The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. It is a particular problem in corn and soybean files in the eastern and midwestern U.S., costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. Abutilon theophrasti is a herbaceous annual plant producing a jute-like fiber. buttonweed. Herb: China Jute Latin name: Abutilon theophrasti Synonyms: Abutilon avicennae, Sida abutilon Family: Malvaceae (Mallow Family) Medicinal use of China Jute: Ophthalmic. Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. Abutilon avicennae . Abutilon theophrasti (Velvet Leaf) Plant Info; Also known as: ... save for the use of modern herbicides. Emerges in the spring sets seed in late summer/fall and dies. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title This is an erect summer annual that can grow to 7 feet in height. The plant grows to a height of 3–6 in with a stem diameter of 6–16 mm. Because of its association with jute in mixtures and export, it is also called China jute. Abutilon theophrasti Velvetleaf, a regulated Class B noxious weed, is an annual that grows 3-8 feet tall in farms and disturbed areas, among other settings. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . Emergence: Velvetleaf starts emerging early in the spring, between 150 and 300 GDD (base 48 F); 25% emergence by 250 GDD (base 50 F). The alternate leaves are hairy and heart-shaped, and they grow 2 to 6 inches in length. Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. G. Publisher Constable Year 1974 ISBN 0094579202 Description Forget the sexist title, this is one of the best books on the subject. Produces thousands of long-lived seeds its association with jute in mixtures and export, it is called! And the former Soviet Union of useful plants from around the world with very brief details the... 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