The first Marine Corps helicopters to serve in Vietnam arrived just four months after the first American helicopters were deployed in-country. This was part of the planning for Operation EAGLE PULL, which would evacuate the Americans and allied personnel from the Cambodian city of Phnom Penh if and when required. On 26 January, HMA-369s very unique and successful hunter-killer operations were terminated to prepare for the upcoming Operation ENDSWEEP. The first fixed-wing OV-10A arrived in-country in May, and was assigned to VMO-2 at MMAF. From Manila Princeton joined the 7th Fleet in the Marianas On 10 Apr, the 9th MAB arrived off of Saigon. They then transferred to the USS Princeton in Subic Bay and returned to Dong Ha in April. Pless was overhead and saw the VC capture the six Americans who were stranded there. She was renamed Princeton on 21 November 1944 to commemorate the light carrier USS Princeton (CVL-23), which was lost at the Battle of Leyte Gulf on 24 October 1944. The Bell AH-1G Cobra arrived at MMAF with VMO-2 on 10 Apr. This was the first recorded instance of a Marine helicopter providing close air support in actual combat. Soon Cook returned and helped Penn get this last wounded aboard the 46. The ensuing recovery operation lasted 3 days and required the insertion of Marine and ARVN security forces numbering over 150 men. Reclassified again The 9th Marines devised a tactical arrangement termed “Sparrow Hawk” at the beginning of the year with units from MAG-16. logistics and communication support for the amphibious operation "Deckhouse I" Capt. At the beginning of the year, HMM-361 was aboard the USS Iwo Jima with SLF “A”, followed by HMMs 363, 362, 363, and 362 during the year, transitioning to the helicopter carrier USS Princeton during the year. Princeton received 8 battle stars for service during the Korean Conflict. interrupted in Novemb On 11 Oct, HMM-261 replaced HMM-163 as the SLF squadron and the USS Valley Forge (LPH 8) replaced the USS Iwo Jima. The policy of rotating squadrons into Vietnam every four months commenced 1 Aug when HMM-163 relieved HMM-362. The H-34 had proven “to be the most dependable aircraft in the Wing’s helicopter inventory”. The 66th NVA Regiment had been completely surprised by the assault. The 600-foot light carrier USS Princeton (CVL23) was commissioned in the Philadelphia Navy Yard on February 25, 1943, and was sunk 20 months later, on October 24, 1944, in Leyte Gulf during heroic efforts to retake the Philippines from the Japanese. On 27 Oct, shortly after midnight, explosions hit MMAF and the Chu Lai SATS field. HMM-163 (UH-34Ds) relieved HMM-365 on 18 Feb. HMM-365’s aircraft, on board the USS Princeton were transferred to HMM-162 on 9 Mar. Redesignated as attack aircraft carrier CVA 37 on October 1, 1952, and antisubmarine warfare aircraft carrier CVS 37 on January 1, 1954, the PRINCETON was initially scheduled for decommissioning after her 1957-58 cruise but instead was redesignated LPH 5 in March 1959 and … HullNumber.com's mission is to provide a means for shipmates to keep in touch with one another. HMM-361 departed for CONUS on 18 May. As he passed under the nose, he looked up, grinned, gave a big thumbs up and could be heard to say: “Thanks for coming down and saving my life!” Only after that did John see that the Marines’ right leg was missing from the knee down. MAG-16 with HMH-463 and HML-167 were gone by the end of May and HML-367 was gone by 15 Jun. Clausen had removed his helmet and was unable to hear the order. The 1st Battalion, 2nd Korean Marine Brigade arrived 3 miles south of Chu Lai on 1 Aug. The corpsman soon became exhausted and Penn attempted to carry the man by himself. Advancing under enemy fire, they were halfway to the recon team’s position when they met the team running down the trail. Embarked aboard the USS Okinawa, 263 conducted assualt landings in Operation Beaver Cage 25 miles south of Da Nang; Operations Bear Bite 4 miles northeast of Hue/Phu Bai; and Operations Colgate 1 mile east of Hue/Phu Bai. In September, a detachment of 6 CH-37Cs from HMH-462 was attached to H&MS-16 at MMAF. On 13 Mar, three H-34s from HMM-162 delivered suppressive fire on the enemy during an ARVN troop lift. Prior to the battle for Quang Tri City, on 27 Jun, HMM-165 conducted an amphibious demonstration (feint) off of Quang Tri. The 2nd Battalion arrived in September. Vietnamese Marines retook Quang Tri and the NVA invasion stalled as the monsoons arrived in September. resumed interdiction. Both MAG-16 and MAG-36 plus HMM-363 from Qui Nhon and HMM-261 from the SLF supported Task Force Delta and the 5th ARVN Regiment as they swept this familiar ground in search of VC and NVA units. During the next months it was followed by HMM-265 (MAG-16, MMAF), HMM-165 (MAG-36, KyHa) and HMM-262 (MAG-36, KyHa), all in CH-46As. In October, the Thuong Duc Special Forces camp, which controlled the route from the A Shau Valley into Quang Nam Province, southwest of Da Nang came under heavy NVA pressure. am through its completion on the 24th. 10 H-34s from HMM-162 arrived at Phu Bai in support of BLT 3/4. Steve Pless of VMO-6, flying gunship escort out of Ky Ha for a medevac on 19 Aug, was enroute back into Ky Ha when he heard an Army Chinook (CH-47) pilot on the “guard channel” indicating that he had landed in an unsecured LZ with mechanical problems. HMM-162 joined HMM-163 in Da Nang in response to increasing helicopter requirements in-country. 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